НАУКА
This analysis is dedicated to find out methods for setting of route networks where new aircraft can be effectively put into service. The conception of this analysis is based on the idea of so called connectivity principle for airports connected by passenger traffic with each other.
For the passenger traffic analysis the author took passenger traffic data by federal districts starting from the Far East. Then consequently the data for Siberian, Ural, Wolga, Northwestern, Central, Southern and North Caucasian federal districts were analyzed. Passenger traffic to the Crimea was treated separately. Detailed specifications of passenger traffics were provided in order to determine the connections between airports both within federal districts and beyond them and with neighboring areas in western direction. Query of routes was done based on limitations for non-stop flight range and on minimum and maximum (for significant traffics) flight frequencies.
The analysis approach lets us concentrate attention on those airlines which at best fit for putting into service of chosen aircraft. Also this method permits to determine the routes with currently insufficient or low traffics but where there’s a definite growth potential. When analysis data are combined with traffic data and tariffs, then it becomes possible to determine the most profitable routes for introduction of new aircraft. Traffic volume, actual figures and forecast, consolidated characteristics of chosen airlines, list of airlines for further studies of efficiency and competitiveness of introduced aircraft are determined.
The purpose of research – analysis and assessment of competitive advantages of modeling projects company activities in the framework of the concept Business Process Management. The methodology is based on an expert-statistical approach, allowing to consider qualitative factors of efficiency of projects of business modeling, the uncertainty of the market environment functioning of the company and to perform the simulation of the incoming revenues from the project.
The results of the study include the methodology of evaluating the economic efficiency of the project systems Business Process Management taking into account the variety of factors. The distribution obtained during the simulation of the efficiency factors allow us to expand our understanding about the possible course of the process. Subsequent selection of scenarios takes into account the risks of the project for companies to make a more informed conclusion.
For the first time in the theory and practice of economic evaluation of projects developed unified methodology for the quality factors of effectiveness and uncertainty of the environment of business systems. Its application is not limited to the subject area.
With every year, the application of merges and acquisitions strategy becomes more and more topical for Russian companies. One of the most topical issues is carrying out the analysis of efficiency of M&A transactions that is also confirmed by increasing the number of works in the field of assessment of efficiency of M&A transactions of companies.
In this article, the main methods of assessment of efficiency of M&A transactions, and also possibility of use of the DEA method in determining efficiency of transactions of the oil and gas companies are considered for example. The comparative analysis of application of traditional methods and the DEA method using example of an assessment of efficiency of acquisition of JSC Rosneft is carried out. Results of the analysis showed that it is necessary to carry out a complex assessment of productivity of the M&A transaction, using some methods and assessment approaches, since the DEA method not always works in a section of an assessment of efficiency before and after the transaction. So, according to the given calculations, the effect of acquisition in the first year after acquisition was positive (0,001%), but by 2014 became 0,9%. Profitability of assets as started decreasing, and two years later the total change became 5%. Thus profitability of the capital increased in the first year by 26% however in a year this value decreased. At the same time, this method is applicable for an express choice of the companies purposes from a large number of the companies.
The sequence of steps is developed for DEA method application in an assessment of efficiency of carrying out transactions on merges and acquisitions, and also a technique of definition of DMU for an assessment of efficiency of one transaction within DEA method use that gives to research the high practical importance. Recommendations about express selection of the companies purposes for carrying out the transaction of M&A are made.
ISSN 2618-9984 (Online)