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Strategic decisions and risk management

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No 5 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.17747/2078-8886-2014-5

НАУКА

54-58 3248
Abstract
The paper classifies kinds of management and shows that in terms of transforming economy systemic management, focused on the development of basic economic systems and their stable complexes, is the most relevant.
60-68 4452
Abstract
The article highlights the trends of change of business models following the development of modern forms of business. Term hyperconnectedand its role in the contemporary world are described. The article features an overview of publications related to the business model concept as well as its evolution during the last 20 years. The dual nature of the business model is revealed: on the one hand, it describes business activities, on the other hand – the relationships into which different business activities enter. The author provides the overview of the share of e-commerce in the world trade and a social research on the Russian population’s attitude to e-payments. The influence of hyperconnectedon the formation of value chain in the current circumstances is presented. This influence has a large impact on business models as well. In this context, the author claims that it is reasonable to switch over from a single-level business model to the business platform based on facilitating to exchange resources and information between several interconnected groups.
70-75 1701
Abstract
The most important direction of improving of financial stability of town-forming organizations in non-diversified towns is restructuring. A set of measures is implemented during restructuring in order to improve the effectiveness of using property, a property complex, to create appropriate conditions for business, the reforming of structural subdivisions, a system of control, is carried out, as well as debt restructuring. However, restructuring in the form of separation of “independent” business units in non-core and inefficient activities, which are technologically connected with the main production of a town-forming enterprise, is inefficient, because in fact they cannot operate independently and, consequently, become a serious problem for the economy of monotowns.
76-81 1845
Abstract
The ecological factor always has a negative impact on the profit of enterprises and creates a threat of crisis situations. The article presents the evaluation mechanism of permanent and emergency environmental damage caused by industrial activity. Measures of reduction of environmental risks and of prevention of crisis phenomena in the environmental subsystem are proposed.
82-88 1595
Abstract

The paper examines the conditions of nuclear materials (NM) security management at the sites of nuclear fuel cycle (NFC) from non-proliferation point of view. Applied to the non-proliferation the conditions for acceptable risk were defined. The basic levels of NM control have been set. On the base of acceptable risk concept the issues of risk management were considered. The task of unacceptable risk area suppression was formulated. Requirements to the NM control effectiveness were evaluated for various scenarios of undeclared activity (inside and outside of NFC). The role of the out-of-site control in creating NM protection in-depth was demonstrated.



ISSN 2618-947X (Print)
ISSN 2618-9984 (Online)