УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИМИ РИСКАМИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ В ЦЕЛЯХ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ СТРАТЕГИИ ЗЕЛЕНОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
https://doi.org/10.17747/2618-947X-2021-2-178-183
摘要
Экологический риск предприятия включает аспекты воздействия и возможный ущерб окружающей среде. Последние десятилетия индустриально развитые страны, к которым относятся страны БРИКC, продолжали стремительный промышленный рост, что неизбежно привело к увеличению загрязнения и снижению качества окружающей среды. В настоящей статье в качестве примера рассматривается Китай, экономическое развитие которого характеризуется наибольшими темпами среди стран БРИКC. Также обобщаются некоторые оценочные индикаторы и критерии эффективности корпоративного управления экологическими рисками. Это позволит представить научное обоснование системы оценочных индикаторов. В заключение кратко описаны некоторые меры по снижению экологических рисков промышленных предприятий.
关于作者
Ч. Шаньи俄罗斯联邦
А. Мурзин
俄罗斯联邦
参考
1. Angang H. (2008). The provincial technical efficiency ranking considering environmental factors (1999-2005). The Quarterly of Economics, 3: 933-960.
2. Bing W., Yanrui W., Pengfei Y. (2008). Environmental regulation and total factor productivity growth: An empirical study of APEC. Economic Research, 5: 19-32.
3. Bing W., Yanrui W., Pengfei Y. (2010). China’s regional environmental efficiency and environmental total factor productivity growth. Economic Research, 5: 95-109.
4. Cheng Z., Qianlong Z., Tongshen Y. (2011). The relationship between environmental pollution and economic growth. Statistical Research, 1: 59-67.
5. Chintrakarn P. (2008). Environmental regulation and U.S. states’ technical inefficiency. Economics Letters, 100(3): 363-365.
6. Coase R.H. (1960). The problem of social cost. The Journal of Law and Economics, 3: 1-44.
7. Dean T.J., Brown R.L. (1995). Pollution regulation as a barrier to new firm entry: Initial evidence and implications for future research. The Academy of Management Journal, 1: 288-303.
8. Dechun H., Zhibiao L. (2006). Environmental regulation and enterprise independent innovation: The construction of enterprise competitive advantage based on Porter’s hypothesis. China Industrial Economy, 3: 100-106.
9. Dongning Y., Changhui Z. (2005). The driving force for enterprises to voluntarily adopt a standardized environmental management system: Theoretical framework and empirical analysis. Management World, 2: 85-95+107.
10. Huiling Z., Dan S. (2019). The impact of front-end pollution control on the productivity of Chinese enterprises-a study based on the boundary breakpoint regression method. Economic Review, 1: 75-90.
11. Hong Z. (2008). The impact of environmental regulation on industrial technological innovation: Empirical analysis based on China’s panel data. Industrial Economics Research, 3: 35-40.
12. Jingshuai L. (2020). Ecological and environmental risk identification and environmental risk management. Science and Technology Innovation Herald, 12: 120-121.
13. Kunming C., Yanda J., Guangnan Z. (2013). The impact of environmental protection policies on the production efficiency of “Made in China”. Statistical Research, 9: 37-43.
14. Man Z. (2005). Research on the correlation mechanism between environmental regulation and enterprise behavior. Research on Financial and Economic Issues, 4: 34-39.
15. Mengjie L., Weijian D. (2014). Does the double dividend of environmental regulation and employment apply to China at this stage? Empirical analysis based on inter-provincial panel data. Economic Science, 4: 14-26.
16. National environmental protection standards of the people’s Republic of China (2019). URL: http://www.mee.gov.cn/ywgz/fgbz/bz/bzwb/other/pjjsdz/201810/W020181026519881869834.pdf.
17. Pigou A.C. (1932). The economics of welfare. London, Macmillan.
18. Qiang L., Rui N. (2009). Environmental regulation and regional technology innovation: An empirical analysis based on China’s provincial panel data. Journal of China University of Economics and Law, 4: 18-23.
19. Qunwei W., Dequn Z. (2011). Research on carbon dioxide regulation cost based on environmental production technology - taking panel data of 28 provinces in China as an example 11. Scientific Research Management, 2: 114-121.
20. Solution chalk. Environmental regulation and China’s industrial productivity growth. Industrial Economic Research, 1: 19-25.
21. Weimin J., Lu Z. (2014). Environmental regulation, opening to the outside world and the progress of green technology in China’s industry. Economic Research, 9: 34-47.
22. Xiangsong Y., Liangyan P. (2011). Research on regulatory efficiency and total factor productivity under China’s environmental regulation: 1999-2008. Finance and Trade Economics, 2: 102-109.
23. Xinjing W., Baohua Z. (2018). Research on the influencing factors of carbon emission efficiency in BRICS countries. Journal of China Academy of Environmental Management, 6: 55-58.
24. Xu X., Zhifang Z. (2012). Research on enterprise environmental risk management and environmental liability assessment framework. Auditing and Economic Research, 2: 33-40.
25. Xuejie B., Ying S. (2009). Environmental control, technological innovation and the efficiency improvement of China’s thermal power industry. China Industrial Economics, 8: 68-77.
26. Yanxia Y. (2020). Construction of risk environment assessment index system. China New Technology and New Products, 11: 105-107.
27. Yuanyuan C. (2011). The impact of industry environmental regulation on employment Empirical research: Empirical analysis based on 25 industrial industries. Contemporary Economic Science, 3: 67-73.
28. Yunan L., Ting L. (2012). The dynamic relationship between environmental regulations, factor endowments and export trade: Based on dynamic panel data of my country’s pollution-intensive industries. International Economics and Trade Research, 1: 34-42.
评论
供引用:
Shanyi Ch., Murzin A. ENVIRONMENTAL RISK MANAGEMENT ON THE ENTERPRISE TO REALIZE GREEN DEVELOPMENT. Strategic decisions and risk management. 2021;12(2):178-183. https://doi.org/10.17747/2618-947X-2021-2-178-183